Monday, August 19, 2019
Validity of Names in Machiavelliââ¬â¢s Prince and Simone de Beauvoirââ¬â¢s Second Sex :: Machiavelli Prince Essays
Validity of Names in Machiavelliââ¬â¢s Prince and Simone de Beauvoirââ¬â¢s Second Sexà à People often drop names to assure the achievement of whatever goal it is they are trying to achieve. This tactic works especially well in business, but it can also work in argument. Names of influential people have influential affects. ââ¬Å"I know Don Corleone,â⬠would certainly have gotten nearly anything done in Mario Puzoââ¬â¢s The Godfather. Both Simone de Beauvoir and Niccolà ² Machiavelli used the names of well-known people to add a sense of importance and truth to what it was they were saying. Their choice of names is very similar. They both chose fabled heroes, past and present political figures and fictional powers to help their work gain value. However, they differ in a subtle way. The names are used much like a recipe uses measurements: one part politics to two parts fiction. This ratio adds a different tone to each argument, which also helps to get the authorââ¬â¢s, de Beauvoir or Machiavelliââ¬â¢s, point across. à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à In de Beauvoirââ¬â¢s The Second Sex, there are many references made to true, verifiable sources. Granted that she makes use of nearly all possible spectrums of existence in terms of beings she chooses to cite, there is an underlying tone of definite truth in her work. She cites these people in packs and lists, using context to categorize her groups. ââ¬Å"Some isolated individuals ââ¬â Sappho [c. 610-c. 580 b.c.], Christine de Pisan [1364-1431], Mary Wollstonecraft [1759-1997], Olympe de Gouges [1748-1793] ââ¬â have protested against the harshness of their destiny,â⬠(de Beauvoir). ââ¬Å"Joan of Arc (1412-1431), Mme Jeanne-Marie Roland (1759-1793), Flora Tristan (1803-1844)â⬠¦Figures important for their political or revolutionary activity,â⬠(Jacobus: footnote, p 179). In the first case, we see a list of four sure-fire sources, all of whom ââ¬Å"protested against the harshness of their destiny.â⬠We find out later in the work that these four people were all authors. In the second case, we see true-life people, all of whom were some how politically involved. De Beauvoir hits us with a rapid-fire bombardment of undeniable truths. When she uses a fictitious character, however, it is usually alone. ââ¬Å"The suicide of Lucretia has had value only as a symbol,â⬠(de Beauvoir). Here we see a not-so verifiable citation. It is alone in the text, an island surrounded by a sea of de Beauvoirââ¬â¢s own words. This name is by itself.
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